Men : First Layer
Saya/Gonela (tunic)
Castile = saya, Aragon = gonela
Worn by men, women, and children
Worn over the shirt
Men’s saya’s were short enough to show the breeches (bragas)
somewhat fitted
sleeves could be straight or buttoned
Start to finish:
14th c. Rylands Haggadah. University of Manchester.
Saya encordata (dark blue with red laces). 1343. Hecho del rey don Jaime, Universidad de Barcelona (detalle)
H. 1300. José de Arimatea, anónimo, Fundación Francisco Godia, Barcelona (detalle)
H. 1360-70. El martirio de San Esteban, anónimo, Museo de Arte Nacional de Cataluña, Barcelona (detalle)
Male lamenters, tomb of Sancho Saiz de Carillo, 1300c, N.A.C. museum, Barcelona, Spain
Jubon (Doublet)
short garment with sleeves, attached to breeches/hosen by points
At the time, this garment was not appropriate to wear alone in public - was considered “at home” wear
Often made of wool or brocade stuffed with cotton or tow and lined with linen or canvas
Start to finish:
Gold jubon worn with armor
Center top: dark blue jubon with bag sleeves. Tablas de San Millán
Blue and gold jubon worn over armor. El Retablo de la Madre de Dios y San Jorge. Finales del siglo XIV
White jubon. Andres Marzal de Sax. Retable of St George (detail) c. 1400 Tempera on wood, 670 x 486 cm (full retable) Victoria and Albert Museum, London